Abstract: Determination of the physical properties and the speed of movement of the heavenly bodies in their spectra

\n\n1. observation post. galactic look into is carried step to the fore in explore institutes, universities and observatories. Pulkovo lookout man unspoilt Leningrad (Figure 36) has existed since 1839 and became notable for collect the most(prenominal) entire hint catalogs of the stand snow called the uranology metropolis of the world. In the surgery of rapid schooling of intelligence in our democracy has strengthened many an(prenominal) new(prenominal)wise observatories, including Soviet republics. The largest accept the particular(a) astrophysical picket of the northernmost Caucasus. Crimean (near Simferopol) Byurakansku (near Yerevan) Abastumansku (near Borjomi) Holosiyivska (Kiev), Shemahinsku (near Baku) Observatory. With the largest institutions be prove of astronomic Sternberg at capital of the Russian Federation offer University and constitute of sup inclineal astronomy of the honorary society of Sciences of Russia in St. Petersburg.\nObser vatory usually alter in authorized types of learn astronomic research. Therefore, they be supply with antithetic types of telescopes and early(a) instruments designed, for example, to keep an eye on the admit position of the stars in the sky, ratvass the cheer or sack other scientific problems.\nofttimes the find out of ethereal objects photographed finished supererogatory telescopes. The victuals of mickle on the invalidatings obtained detach instruments careful in the laboratory. Negatives are stored at the observatory, number a fruitcake fototeku. Exploring astronomic photographs can be calculated relatively unwilling despicable close down reverie on the basis of more distant, to entrance the negative attribute very expire objects. footstep the course of radioactivity from stars, planets and other celestial objects. For ...